instance method calculate

Ruby on Rails 4.2.9

Since v3.0.20

Available in: v3.0.20 v3.1.12 v3.2.22.5 v4.0.13 v4.1.16 v4.2.9 v5.2.8.1 v6.0.6 v6.1.7.10 v7.0.10 v7.1.6 v7.2.3 v8.0.4 v8.1.2

Signature

calculate(operation, column_name, options = {})

This calculates aggregate values in the given column. Methods for count, sum, average, minimum, and maximum have been added as shortcuts.

There are two basic forms of output:

* Single aggregate value: The single value is type cast to Integer for COUNT, Float
  for AVG, and the given column's type for everything else.

* Grouped values: This returns an ordered hash of the values and groups them. It
  takes either a column name, or the name of a belongs_to association.

    values = Person.group('last_name').maximum(:age)
    puts values["Drake"]
    # => 43

    drake  = Family.find_by(last_name: 'Drake')
    values = Person.group(:family).maximum(:age) # Person belongs_to :family
    puts values[drake]
    # => 43

    values.each do |family, max_age|
    ...
    end

Person.calculate(:count, :all) # The same as Person.count
Person.average(:age) # SELECT AVG(age) FROM people...

# Selects the minimum age for any family without any minors
Person.group(:last_name).having("min(age) > 17").minimum(:age)

Person.sum("2 * age")

Parameters

operation req
column_name req
options opt = {}
Source
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb, line 123
    def calculate(operation, column_name, options = {})
      # TODO: Remove options argument as soon we remove support to
      # activerecord-deprecated_finders.
      if column_name.is_a?(Symbol) && attribute_alias?(column_name)
        column_name = attribute_alias(column_name)
      end

      if has_include?(column_name)
        construct_relation_for_association_calculations.calculate(operation, column_name, options)
      else
        perform_calculation(operation, column_name, options)
      end
    end

Defined in activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb line 123 · View on GitHub · Improve this page · Find usages on GitHub

Defined in ActiveRecord::Calculations

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