instance method humanize

Ruby on Rails 7.2.3

Since v2.2.3

Available in: v2.2.3 v2.3.18 v3.0.20 v3.1.12 v3.2.22.5 v4.0.13 v4.1.16 v4.2.9 v5.2.8.1 v6.0.6 v6.1.7.10 v7.0.10 v7.1.6 v7.2.3 v8.0.4 v8.1.2

Signature

humanize(lower_case_and_underscored_word, capitalize: true, keep_id_suffix: false)

Tweaks an attribute name for display to end users.

Specifically, performs these transformations:

  • Applies human inflection rules to the argument.

  • Deletes leading underscores, if any.

  • Removes an “_id” suffix if present.

  • Replaces underscores with spaces, if any.

  • Downcases all words except acronyms.

  • Capitalizes the first word.

The capitalization of the first word can be turned off by setting the :capitalize option to false (default is true).

The trailing ‘_id’ can be kept and capitalized by setting the optional parameter keep_id_suffix to true (default is false).

humanize('employee_salary')                  # => "Employee salary"
humanize('author_id')                        # => "Author"
humanize('author_id', capitalize: false)     # => "author"
humanize('_id')                              # => "Id"
humanize('author_id', keep_id_suffix: true)  # => "Author id"

If “SSL” was defined to be an acronym:

humanize('ssl_error') # => "SSL error"

Parameters

lower_case_and_underscored_word req
capitalize key = true
keep_id_suffix key = false
Source
# File activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector/methods.rb, line 135
    def humanize(lower_case_and_underscored_word, capitalize: true, keep_id_suffix: false)
      result = lower_case_and_underscored_word.to_s.dup

      inflections.humans.each { |(rule, replacement)| break if result.sub!(rule, replacement) }

      result.tr!("_", " ")
      result.lstrip!
      if !keep_id_suffix && lower_case_and_underscored_word&.end_with?("_id")
        result.delete_suffix!(" id")
      end

      result.gsub!(/([a-z\d]+)/i) do |match|
        match.downcase!
        inflections.acronyms[match] || match
      end

      if capitalize
        result.sub!(/\A\w/) do |match|
          match.upcase!
          match
        end
      end

      result
    end

Defined in activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector/methods.rb line 135 · View on GitHub · Improve this page · Find usages on GitHub

Defined in ActiveSupport::Inflector

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