instance method
validates_numericality_of
Ruby on Rails 2.2.3
Since v2.2.3 Last seen in v2.3.18Available in: v2.2.3 v2.3.18
Signature
validates_numericality_of(*attr_names)
Validates whether the value of the specified attribute is numeric by trying to convert it to a float with Kernel.Float (if integer is false) or applying it to the regular expression /\A[+\-]?\d+\Z/ (if integer is true).
class Person < ActiveRecord::Base validates_numericality_of :value, :on => :create end
Configuration options:
-
:message- A custom error message (default is: “is not a number”). -
:on- Specifies when this validation is active (default is:save, other options:create,:update). -
:only_integer- Specifies whether the value has to be an integer, e.g. an integral value (default isfalse). -
:allow_nil- Skip validation if attribute isnil(default isfalse). Notice that for fixnum and float columns empty strings are converted tonil. -
:greater_than- Specifies the value must be greater than the supplied value. -
:greater_than_or_equal_to- Specifies the value must be greater than or equal the supplied value. -
:equal_to- Specifies the value must be equal to the supplied value. -
:less_than- Specifies the value must be less than the supplied value. -
:less_than_or_equal_to- Specifies the value must be less than or equal the supplied value. -
:odd- Specifies the value must be an odd number. -
:even- Specifies the value must be an even number. -
:if- Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should occur (e.g.:if => :allow_validation, or:if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }). The method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value. -
:unless- Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should not occur (e.g.:unless => :skip_validation, or:unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }). The method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
Parameters
-
attr_namesrest
Source
# File activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/numericality.rb, line 35
def validates_numericality_of(*attr_names)
configuration = { :on => :save, :only_integer => false, :allow_nil => false }
configuration.update(attr_names.extract_options!)
numericality_options = ALL_NUMERICALITY_CHECKS.keys & configuration.keys
(numericality_options - [ :odd, :even ]).each do |option|
raise ArgumentError, ":#{option} must be a number" unless configuration[option].is_a?(Numeric)
end
validates_each(attr_names,configuration) do |record, attr_name, value|
raw_value = record.send("#{attr_name}_before_type_cast") || value
next if configuration[:allow_nil] and raw_value.nil?
if configuration[:only_integer]
unless raw_value.to_s =~ /\A[+-]?\d+\Z/
record.errors.add(attr_name, configuration[:message] || ActiveRecord::Errors.default_error_messages[:not_a_number])
next
end
raw_value = raw_value.to_i
else
begin
raw_value = Kernel.Float(raw_value.to_s)
rescue ArgumentError, TypeError
record.errors.add(attr_name, configuration[:message] || ActiveRecord::Errors.default_error_messages[:not_a_number])
next
end
end
numericality_options.each do |option|
case option
when :odd, :even
record.errors.add(attr_name, configuration[:message] || ActiveRecord::Errors.default_error_messages[option]) unless raw_value.to_i.method(ALL_NUMERICALITY_CHECKS[option])[]
else
message = configuration[:message] || ActiveRecord::Errors.default_error_messages[option]
message = message % configuration[option] if configuration[option]
record.errors.add(attr_name, message) unless raw_value.method(ALL_NUMERICALITY_CHECKS[option])[configuration[option]]
end
end
end
end
Defined in activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/numericality.rb line 35
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Defined in ActiveModel::Validations::ClassMethods